Why Training Matters in Reprocessing
Question:
Why is comprehensive training and ongoing education essential for medical device reprocessing teams?
Answer:
Medical device reprocessing is a complex, high-risk process where small deviations can impact technicians and patient safety. Many technician enter reprocessing roles without formal training, making structured education essential to reinforce adherence to validated steps and reduce variation.
Effective training programs combine hands-on learning, IFU-based instruction, competency assessments, and ongoing education to support staff as guidelines/standards, equipment, and technologies evolve. This education benefits not only reprocessing technicians, but also other healthcare professionals involved in endoscope handling, workflow oversight, and infection prevention, helping promote consistent practices from point of use through storage.
Teaching not just what to do, but why each step matters, supports critical thinking and alignment with evidence-based guidance described in national and international standards and guidelines, such as ANSI/AAMI ST91, general CDC guidance, and professional society recommendations. Across different regions, these frameworks emphasize competency-based training, ongoing education, and demonstrated proficiency though specific requirements may vary. In some healthcare systems, formal, officially recognized endoscopy or reprocessing training programs are established and mandatory. Professional certification and structured education pathways may support foundational knowledge and competency as part of a broader training framework. Research has also shown that targeted training and competency validation can improve knowledge retention and performance.
Bottom line:
Investing in structured education strengthens workflows, supports staff performance, and contributes directly to safer patient outcomes.
Sources and further readings
Ofstead CL et al., Endoscope Processing Effectiveness: A Reality Check and Call to Action for Infection Preventionists and Clinicians. American Journal of Infection Control, 2023. https://www.ajicjournal.org/article/S0196-6553(25)00290-1/fulltext. Accessed January 2026.
ANSI/AAMI ST91:2021, Flexible and Semi-Rigid Endoscope Processing in Health Care Facilities.
https://webstore.ansi.org/standards/aami/ansiaamist912021. Accessed January 2026.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Guideline for Disinfection and Sterilization in Healthcare Facilities (2008; Update May 2019). https://www.cdc.gov/infection-control/hcp/disinfection-and-sterilization/index.html. Accessed January 2026.
CDC/HICPAC, Essential Elements of Reprocessing Flexible Endoscopes (2017). https://www.cdc.gov/hicpac/media/pdfs/essential-elements-508.pdf. Accessed January 2026.
Beilenhoff U et al.: Reprocessing of flexible endoscopes and endoscopic accessories used in gastrointestinal endoscopy: Position Statement of the European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) and European Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates (ESGENA) – Update 2018. Endoscopy 2018; 50: 1205-1234.
Devereaux BM, Jones D, Wardle E, on behalf of the Infection Prevention and Control in Endoscopy Committee. Infection Prevention and Control in Endoscopy 2025 Update. Melbourne: Gastroenterological Society of Australia, 2025.